Tax scams: How to know it's really the IRS

1-minute read

Once you file your taxes, it’s important to know how to tell the difference between the IRS and a scammer.

Here’s how to know it’s really the IRS contacting you:

• Email - The IRS will email you only with your permission.
• Mail - Typically, the IRS contacts you first by U.S. mail. Most IRS letters include a letter or number. To verify it’s the IRS, search for a letter or notice on the IRS website. Some letters might be from IRS-assigned private debt collection agencies.
• Social media - You can follow the IRS on Facebook, YouTube, X, Instagram and LinkedIn, but they won’t contact you about your taxes on social media. Check with a trusted tax professional.
• Text message - The IRS will only send you text messages with your permission.
• Website - The IRS’ official web address is IRS.gov.
• Phone call - Typically, the IRS will send you mail first. They might call you about an audit or to verify your information.
• Fax - Sometimes the IRS may send a fax to verify employment or request reported income or withholdings.
• In-person visit - Generally, the IRS will notify you by mail before they visit your home or business.

Read more about how to recognize a tax scam and what to do if you’re the victim of a scam.